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lhr0909 nestjs-elasticsearch: The elasticsearch module based on the official elasticsearch package

nestjs elasticsearch

The next block of code pings our cluster to make sure we are in connection and the ping function returns a promise, which is been handled by our catch block. In the case of a failed connection a HttpException is thrown with the message ‘Unable to reach Elasticsearch cluster’. I’m quite excited about this post, i have been thinking about the perfect topic to launch my blog with, after scribbling lots of topics i decided to write about Elasticsearch.

Add index to a module

nestjs elasticsearch

The crucial thing to acknowledge about  elasticsearchService.search is that it returns just the properties that we’ve put into the Elasticsearch database. Since we save the ids of the posts, we can now get the whole documents from our Postgres database. Since it is a peer dependency of @nestjs/elasticsearch, we need to install it. First, let’s set up our NestJS project with Elasticsearch. We’ll use the official Elasticsearch client and create a dedicated module for search functionality.

nestjs elasticsearch

Packages

The ElasticsearchModule provides the forFeature() method to configure the module and define which indexes should be registered in the current scope. The current version (2.x) is fully compatible with Elasticsearch 8. For projects using Elasticsearch 7, use the previous version (1.x). Now we need to use the above method whenever we modify existing posts. Let’s call the above method in  PostsService every time we delete a post. Don’t confuse it with the “elasticsearch” client that will soon be deprecated.

Supercharge Your FastAPI: Advanced Performance Optimization Tips for Developers

In this guide, we’ll explore how to integrate Elasticsearch with NestJS to create fast, scalable, and feature-rich search functionality. Elasticsearch (ES) is a database that provides distributed, Software development near real-time search and analytics for different types of data. It is based on the Apache Lucene™ library and is developed in Java. It works on structured, unstructured, numerical and geospatial data. The data is stored in the form of schema-less JSON documents. We’ll be needing a few dependencies, so let’s go ahead and install them.

  • An alternative to the above deletes and updates would be to store the Elasticsearch id in our Postgres database and use it when deleting and updating.
  • Elasticsearch (ES) is a database that provides distributed, near real-time search and analytics for different types of data.
  • Now we need to use the above method whenever we modify existing posts.
  • When a HttpException is caught by the built in handler, the custom object is transformed to JSON and sent to the user.

The reason is because i recently implemented it in a side project, and it was quite interesting setting it up, and magical how fast the queries are. Let’s go through it together.If you are not familiar with elastic search don’t get intimidated by the name. NestJS is a progressive Node.js web framework built with TypeScript and uses ExpressJS under the hood. Elasticsearch is a powerful search engine that can significantly improve search performance in nestjs developer your applications.

  • In theory, we might use Elasticsearch as a general-purpose database.
  • Ideal for adding full-text search capabilities to NestJS projects in a containerized environment.
  • Demo project showcasing Elasticsearch integration with NestJS using Docker Compose.
  • Once the package is installed, you can start with importing the ElasticsearchModule into the AppModule.

Populating Elasticsearch with data

Relational databases might prove to be relatively slow when searching through a lot of data. Async optionsQuite often you might want to asynchronously Software engineering pass your module options instead of passing them beforehand. In such case, use registerAsync() method, that provides a couple of various ways to deal with async data. Quite often you might want to asynchronously pass your module options instead of passing them beforehand. If you studied the pokemon abilities data we copied you would notice that each object has a url property.

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